Accidents can occur at any time and place: at home, on the street, while we practice sport or perform daily activities. In this article we will tell you what are the main accidents you can suffer and which can have a negative impact on your work or business, especially if you have a business or are self-employed.
Although in many cases it cannot be completely avoided, knowing the risks and taking preventive measures can reduce the likelihood of injury. In this article, we analyze the most common personal accidents, major causes and how to prevent them to minimize risks.
Main accidents
We leave you a list of the major accidents that usually happen day by day.
1. Falling and stumbling
Fallen are one of the main causes of injury, especially in children and the elderly. Can cause from small contusions to severe fractures.
The cases more common are slippery or wet surfaces, unprotected levels or stairs, poorly located objects on the ground or lack of adequate lighting.
For power prevent them, we must keep the spaces clear and well lit, use anti-slip carpets in bathrooms and kitchens, install walkways on stairs and rails on balconies or avoid inadequate footwear, especially on wet surfaces.
2. Cutting and wounding
Accidents with cutting objects can cause from small wounds to severe injuries.
The cases The most common range from inadequate handling of knives and tools, the use of unprotected, sharp crystals or materials, or lack of attention when handling dangerous objects.
Between preventive measures: use protective gloves when handling sharp tools, properly store cutting objects, pay attention to cooking or performing manual work, or use safety devices in appliances such as cutting or cutting machines.
3. Burning
The burns can occur by contact with fire, hot liquids, chemicals or electric shocks.
The most common causes are spills of hot liquids in the kitchen, unprotected exposure to the sun, misuse of chemicals or malmanagement of electrical equipment.
In prevention measures we can keep the pots and pans in the kitchen, apply sunscreen to avoid sunburns, wear gloves and protective glasses when handling chemicals or avoid touching sockets or cables with wet hands.
4. Asphyxia and choking
The risk of asphyxiation is greater in children and older people, although anyone can be choked for food or small objects.
The cases more common are the ingestion of food too large or too poorly chewed, small objects available to children, or lack of supervision in children or people with difficulty in swallowing.
Prevention measures: cut food into small pieces and chew them well, prevent children from playing with small objects that can ingest, learn Heimlich's maneuver to act in case of choking or avoid talking or laughing while chewing.
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5. Intoxications and poisoning
Accidental consumption of bad chemicals or food can cause severe poisoning.
More common causes: Consumption of food in poor condition or contaminated, accidental ingestion of medicinal products or toxic products, contact with dangerous chemicals.
As regards preventive measures: keep food in appropriate conditions and review its expiry date, keep cleaning products and medicines out of the reach of children, properly label toxic substances and not mix chemicals without knowing their effects.
6. Drowings
The drowning can occur in swimming pools, beaches or even in bathrobes and are especially dangerous in children.
The cases The most common are lack of supervision in areas with water, lack of floats or life jackets, or physical exhaustion when swimming long distances.
How preventive measures: always monitor children in water, including in small pools, learn to swim and avoid unsupervised hazardous areas, wear life jackets on boats or when practicing water sports, or avoid swimming alone on unguarded beaches.
7. Electrocutions
Electric shocks can be very dangerous and occur more often in domestic or DIY environments.
More common causes: Handling of unprotected sockets or cables, use of appliances with wet hands, electrical installations in poor condition.
Prevention measures: Do not handle plugs or cables with wet hands, use plugs in homes with young children, regularly check the state of appliances and do not overload plugs with too many devices.
8. Bugs and bruises
Beats against objects can cause bruising, fractures or brain shocks.
More common causes: Fallen at home or on the street, blows with poorly closed furniture or doors, sports practice without adequate protection.
Prevention measures: use protections in contact sports, avoid walking distracted with the mobile, keep a good organization at home to avoid accidental blows.
In short, personal accidents can occur at any time, but with prevention and caution, many of them can be avoided.
- Identify the risks in your environment and take preventive measures.
- It follows safety standards when handling dangerous tools or products.
- Learn first aid to act in case of emergency.
- Maintain an environment Sure. at home and at work.
Your safety and yours depend on prevention. Tie to the risks and protect yourself!
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